What is the point of the Urban Forest Renewal Program?

    The Urban Forest Renewal Program is designed to create a long-term vision and strategy for the enhancement of green infrastructure in each of the shire’s towns. 

    The aim of the Urban Forest Renewal Program is to plant a significant number of trees each year in areas and streets where canopy cover is lacking. 

    By developing Greening plans for each township, it allows each town’s character to be defined and to incorporate the communities feedback at a town by town level. 

    This plan isn’t just about the future, it's about doing things now. 


    Is this just about tree removal and/or replacement?

    . It's about the sustainable management of trees, creating a long-term vision and a commitment to sustainably manage and enhance urban character. 

    Only trees that are high risk, dead, dying, diseased and trees with only a short useful life expectancy will be removed. Some environmental weed species will also be recommended for removal. 

    Why now?

    "The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago. The second best time is now" - CHINESE PROVERB.

    With climate change identified as Council's number one priority in the Council Plan 2021-2025 and with key initiatives to address the extent of our urban forest, it is an opportune time to develop this long-term vision for our townships. 

    It also allows time for trees to establish, so while you get to choose which tree is planted in front of your house now, it is those in 20 years time that get the benefit!

    Town Character - What is it?

    Town character is the ‘feel’ that a particular town gives residents or visitors, it comes from a range of sensory inputs. A major input is the streetscapes; trees are the most dominant feature of the streetscape. 

    The town of Bright is a good example that most people can readily envisage. Imagine a Bright planted to eucalypts or conifers; whilst there is nothing wrong with such plantings, the current ambience would be completely different.

    What streets and why?

    Streets have been identified as project sites based of a number of reasons. 

    Firstly, requests from residents for Council to plant trees on nature strips in front of their property leads to Arborists inspecting the sites and determining whether there is a need for the entire street. 

    Secondly, from inspections of existing street and park trees, Council's Urban Forest Asset Officer has identified gaps in the urban forest. Where there is significant numbers of gaps, Council will look to fill in those gaps.  

    What tree species?

    Species selection is critical to developing and/or maintaining town character. Species selection depends on many factors including:

    • Biological – soils, rainfall, wind, exposure, drainage (will the tree grow here?)
    • Physical constraints- powerlines, nature-strip width, road design, footpaths, etc 
    • Tree Style/Character (what visual impact will this species have on the overall streetscape?)
    • Biodiversity value (how much does this species add to the street tree biodiversity)

    The intent of the Urban Forest Renewal Program is to strengthen diversity by allowing property owners to select species from a range of suitable trees (selected because they are already performing well in the town or are species we are reasonably confident will do well here).

    Native versus exotic and evergreen versus deciduous?

    These arguments are largely irrelevant, towns are contrived ecosystems and the choice of tree species should be based on the “what species” question above. Fundamentally the right tree in the right place.

    What about well-established and healthy trees or remnant vegetation?

    Trees will only be removed if they are high risk (e.g., major structure faults), dead, dying, diseased or have a short life expectancy (not expected to last more than 10 years). In some instances, environmental weed species will also be recommended for removal. Healthy trees will be retained (except where they are considered highly invasive weeds species).

    Remnant vegetation is important and protected by legislation, removal can and will be only undertaken in specific circumstances. This plan will also the highlight the need to protect and improve the growing conditions for remnant and heritage trees.

    What about trees under powerlines?

    Trees and powerlines co-exist through all urban areas of the world, and largely when managed co-exist quite well. Location and species are important; some of the nature strips are narrow with powerlines dominating the space. In these cases, smaller or slower growing species have been selected. The plant lists have a list of trees suitable for properties near powerlines.

    Does this plan affect trees on private properties?

    No. The Urban Forest Renewal Program is only concerned with streetscapes and not trees in private property. 

    What if I disagree with your recommendation to remove a particular tree?

    Council’s arborist has undertaken an inspection of all of the trees, and the recommendation to remove is based on this inspection. We are happy to review any recommendation if you feel that there is a good reason to retain the tree. 

    If we have identified a tree for removal on your nature strip and you feel there is a good reason to keep the tree please contact our Open Space Arborist Cameron McGregor, on 1300 366 244 or email enquiries@wellington.vic.gov.au 


    What if I do not want a tree out the front of my house?

    The urban forest is critical to the health, well being and liveability of our communities. 

    Council's plans and strategies all identify the need to increase the biodiversity and canopy cover of the urban forest. To achieve the desired target of 30% canopy cover, the aim is to plant trees at  10 metre spacings where there are no powerlines, and 7 metre spacings where there are powerlines taking into account site constraints and existing property access. 

    Consultation of the Urban Forest Renewal Program provides ratepayers the opportunity to select which tree they would like out the front of their property, with the aim of having 100% of nature strips.   

    Should we not hear back from property owners, then Council will proceed to select a tree suitable for the space.